Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
27 (number)
27 (twenty-seven) is the natural number following 26 and preceding 28. Twenty-seven is the smallest positive integer requiring four syllables to name in English, though it can be unambiguously defined in just two: "three cubed". It is the first composite integer not divisible by any of its digits.
| Cardinal | twenty-seven |
| Ordinal | twenty-seventh |
| Factorization |
|
| Roman numeral | XXVII |
| Binary | 11011 |
| Hexadecimal | 1B |
In mathematics
Twenty-seven is a perfect cube, being 33 = 3 × 3 × 3. 27 is 3↑↑2 (using Knuth's up-arrow notation). It is also a decagonal number. It is the magic result of a prime reciprocal magic square of the multiples of 1/7. It is a Smith number and a Harshad number. It is the twenty-seventh (and twenty-eighth) digit in π. (3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944592).
A 10,000-day-old person is 27 years old (and some months).
In science
- The atomic number of cobalt
In astronomy,
- Messier object M27, a magnitude 7.5 planetary nebula in the constellation Vulpecula, also known as the Dumbbell Nebula.
- The New General Catalogue object NGC 27 , a spiral galaxy in the constellation Andromeda
- The Saros number of the solar eclipse series which began on -1993 March 9 and ended on -713 April 16. The duration of Saros series 27 was 1280.1 years, and it contained 72 solar eclipses.
- The Saros number of the lunar eclipse series which began on -1944 July 17 and ended on -411 January 23. The duration of Saros series 27 was 1532.5 years, and it contained 86 lunar eclipses.
In other fields
Twenty-seven is also:
- The total number of books in the New Testament of the Holy Bible.
- The number of letters in the Spanish alphabet
- The current number of Amendments to the United States Constitution.
- The age in years at which rock music stars Jim Morrison, Jimi Hendrix, Brian Jones, Janis Joplin and Kurt Cobain died.
- The code for international direct-dialed phone calls to South Africa.
- "Weird Al" Yankovic hides the number 27 somewhere in many of his songs and videos.
- I-27 is the designation for a US interstate highway in Texas.
- Historical years: 27 A.D., 27 B.C., or 1927
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