Bocchus II was king of Mauretania. Son of King Bocchus of Mauretania (who was born about 110 B.C.), he ruled jointly with a younger brother Bogud . As enemies of the senatorial party, their title was recognized by Caesar (49 B.C.). During the African war they invaded Numidia and conquered Cirta, the capital of the kingdom of Juba, who was thus obliged to abandon the idea of joining Metellus Scipio against Caesar. At the end of the war, Caesar bestowed upon Bocchus part of the territory of Massinissa, Jubas ally, which was recovered after Caesars murder by Massinissas son Arabion. Dio Cassius says that Bocchus sent his sons to support Sextus Pompeius in Spain, while Bogud fought on the side of Caesar, and there is no doubt that after Caesars death Bocchus supported Octavian, and Bogud Antony. During Boguds absence in Spain, his brother seized the whole of Numidia, and was confirmed sole ruler by Octavian. After his death in 33, Numidia was made a Roman province.