Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Brookgreen Gardens
Brookgreen Gardens is a sculpture garden and wildlife preserve in Pawleys Island, South Carolina.
Pawleys Island, South Carolina
It is the creation of Archer and Anna Hyatt Huntington of Connecticut, who purchased the old Brookgreen rice plantation and some neighboring land to open the garden to the public in 1932. Situated on Waccamaw Neck in Georgetown County, South Carolina between the Waccamaw River and the Atlantic coast, it is the country's oldest and largest sculpture garden. It is also a nature and historical preserve with a small zoo, and a nature exhibition center. There are boat tours to Sandy Island, and a self-guided nature trail to show off the 2000 identified species of life, including the majestic longleaf pines, the Spanish moss draped live oaks, and vistas of the river and adjacent marshland.
About 550 works of American figurative sculpture are displayed at the Archer and Anna Hyatt Huntington Sculpture Garden. Many of the works are creations of sculptress Anna, but other artists are also featured.
Pawleys Island, South Carolina
Archer and Anna Hyatt Huntington first visited the property in 1929. They were captivated by beauty of it, so they purchased nearly 10,000 acres (40 km²) of forest, swamp, ricefields and beachfront. They intended to establish a winter home on the Atlantic, but Anna saw the potential of the property and they quickly began to develop her vision. Archer, stepson of philantropist Collis Huntington, and Anna have donated property and contributed much to US arts and culture in a number of states. Her sculpture of Joan of Arc is a feature of New York City's Riverside Park.
Pawleys Island, South Carolina
The Atlantic Coast side was later given to South Carolina to form Huntington Beach State Park.
Brookgreen Gardens is designated a National Historic Landmark.
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