Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Buzzer
A buzzer or beeper is a signalling device, usually electronic, typically used in automobiles, household appliances such as a microwave oven, or game shows.
It most commonly consists of a number of switches or sensors connected to a control unit that determines if and which button was pushed or a preset time has lapsed, and usually illuminates a light on the appropriate button or control panel, and sounds a warning in the form of a continuous or intermittent buzzing or beeping sound.
In game shows it is also known as a "lockout system," because when one person signals ("buzzes in"), all others are locked out from signalling.
The word "buzzer" presumably comes from the buzzing noise that some buzzers make. Other sounds commonly used to indicate that a button has been pressed are a ring or a beep. Some systems, such as the one used on Jeopardy!, make no noise at all, content to use only light.
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