Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Cardigan, Ceredigion
Cardigan (Welsh: Aberteifi) is the county town of Cardiganshire (Ceredigion) in west Wales.
The town, founded in 1093 by the Norman Roger de Montgomery, lies on the estuary of the River Teifi. Attractions in the town include the remains of Cardigan Castle, a heritage centre, arts centre and nineteenth century guildhall , as well as the Welsh Wildlife Centre .
In 1176 the castle became the site of the first competitive Eisteddfod. Cardigan also hosted the National Eisteddfod in 1942 and 1976.
By the early 19th century over 300 sailing vessels were registered at the port and more than 200 ships were built in the five shipyards. Cilgerran slate was exported from the port.
Cardigan is twinned with Briode , France.
Cardigan Island lies offshore near the town.
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