Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Colorado Avalanche
| Colorado Avalanche | |
| |
| Founded | 1972 (as Québec Nordiques) |
| Home ice | Pepsi Center |
| Based in | Denver |
| Colors | Crimson, white, blue. |
| League | National Hockey League |
| Head coach | Joel Quenneville |
| General manager | Pierre Lacroix |
| Owner | Stanley Kroenke |
The Colorado Avalanche are a National Hockey League team based in Denver, Colorado.
- Founded: 1972 in World Hockey Association Joined NHL in 1979
- Formerly Known As: Québec Nordiques (1972-1995)
- Arena: Pepsi Center
- Uniform colors: Crimson and blue
- Logo design: A crimson letter "A", with a white swoosh extending from the left side ending from a hockey puck, simulating an avalanche.
- Stanley Cups won: 1995-1996, 2000-2001
Franchise History
When the Québec Nordiques found themselves experiencing on-ice success but off-ice financial failure during the lockout shortened 1994-95 NHL season team owner Marcel Aubut asked for a bailout from Quebec's provincial government. The bailout fell through and Aubut was forced to sell the team to a group of investors in Denver. The franchise was packed up and shipped to Colorado and renamed the Colorado Avalanche.
Colorado entered their first season in Denver with a very strong lineup that included such excellent players as captain Joe Sakic, Peter Forsberg, and defensive stalwart Adam Foote. However, few could anticipate the midseason trade that would make them a true powerhouse. On December 2, 1995 Patrick Roy was in net for the Montreal Canadiens when they lost to the Detroit Red Wings in their worst defeat in franchise history, 12-1. Roy had, many times in the past made up for mediocre play by his team, but this night was too much for even "Saint Pat"; Montreal coach Mario Tremblay kept Roy in goal for the first 9 goals. After the game Roy told Montreal team president Ronald Corey that it was the last game he would ever play for the Canadiens. On December 6 Roy was traded to Colorado along with Mike Keane for Andrei Kovalenko, Martin Rucinsky and Jocelyn Thibault. With an already strong team and the addition of a hall of fame caliber goaltender, there was little anyone could do to stop them as Colorado steamrolled its way to it first Stanley Cup victory.
The following season, the team has a good year, but was unable to repeat as Stanley Cup champions, falling to the eventual champion Detroit Red Wings in the Western Conference Finals 4-2.
The team continued to have strong teams that went deep into the post season up until the 2000-01 NHL season. That year they picked up Hall of Fame defensman Ray Bourque who until that time had only ever played for the Boston Bruins and wanted one more shot at a Stanley Cup. Bourque had requested a trade and the Bruins facilitated a deal. On March 6, 2000, Bourque was traded to Colorado with Dave Andreychuk for Brian Rolston , Martin Grenier , Samuel Pahlsson and a first round pick. But the team was not done trading when they got Bourque. They further strengthened their blue line with the aquisition of star defensman Rob Blake from the Los Angeles Kings on February 21, 2001.
The 2000-2001 Avalanche were again a dominant powerhouse. They easily won the President's Trophy with a staggering 118 points and were poised to win Ray Bourque his first Stanley Cup after twenty years on the ice. The Stanley Cup Finals was a grueling, very physical series between the Avalanche and the New Jersey Devils. Peter Forsberg had to leave the series with a ruptured spleen. But after seven hard fought games the Avalanche had their second Stanley Cup championship. It is a tradition for the team captain to take the Stanley Cup from the comissioner and raise it above his head first before handing it to his teammates. But Joe Sakic broke that tradition in 2001 when he refused to lift the cup and in a true show of class handed it to Ray Bourque and insisted he lift it instead.
Colorado has been unable to recapture that moment of glory. They have consistently been an excellent team, in fact the 2003-04 NHL season was the first time since moving to Colorado that the team has not won its division, and it lost that by only one point. Many people thought that 2003-04 might be the year that Colorado would win its third cup because they had pulled an apparent coup by signing both Teemu Selänne and Paul Kariya who had been a powerful duo with the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim. But the tandem did not live up to many people's expectation and the hype surrounding the aquisition.
Players of Note
- Michel Goulet - With the Nordiques
- Guy Lafleur - With the Nordiques
- Peter Stastny - With the Nordiques
- Ray Bourque
Current stars:
Expected First-Ballot Hall-of-Famer:
Retired Numbers:
- 33 Patrick Roy
- 77 Ray Bourque
- 99 Wayne Gretzky (retired league-wide by the NHL)
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