Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Comparison of media players
The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of media player programs. Please see the individual products articles for further information. External links lead to plugins or extensions that add features to that player.
| Contents |
General
Basic general information about the players: creator/company, license/price etc.
| Creator | First public release date | Stable version | Cost (USD) | Software license | Proprietary format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amaroK | Mark Kretschmann | June, 2003 | 1.2.3 | Free | GPL | None |
| foobar2000 | Peter Pawlowski | December, 2002 | 0.8.3 | Free | Proprietary (core), BSD (first-party components) | FPL (playlists) |
| iTunes | Apple Computer | January, 2001 | 4.7.1 | Free | Proprietary | M4A |
| jetAudio | jetAudio Inc. | ? | 6.1.3 | Free (basic), $29 (plus) | Proprietary | None |
| JuK | Scott Wheeler | February, 2003 | 2.1 | Free | GPL | None |
| Media Center | J. River | July, 2003 | 10.0.173 | $24.98 | Proprietary | None |
| Media Player Classic | Gabest | May 29, 2003 | 6.4.8.4 | Free | GPL | None |
| MPlayer | MPlayer | September, 2000 | 1.0pre7 | Free | GPL | None |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | Musicmatch | May, 1998 | 9.0 | Free (basic) | Proprietary | None |
| MusikCube | MusikCube | ? | 0.92.2.1 | Free | BSD | None |
| Nero Media Player | Nero AG | January, 2000? | ? | Part of Nero Burning ROM | Proprietary | None |
| QuickTime | Apple Computer | December, 1991 | 6.5.2 | Free (basic) | Proprietary | QuickTime |
| Quintessential Player | Paul Quinn | ? | 4.51 | Free | Proprietary | None |
| RealPlayer | RealNetworks | 1995 | 10 | Free (basic) | Proprietary | RealAudio, RealVideo |
| Rhythmbox | Colin Walters | April, 2004 | 0.8.8 | Free | GPL | None |
| Sonique | Media Science | November, 1998 | 1.96 | Free | Proprietary | None |
| Totem Movie Player | Totem | July, 2002 | 1.1.1 | Free | GPL | None |
| VLC | VideoLAN | February, 2000 | 0.8.1 | Free | GPL | None |
| Winamp | Nullsoft | June, 1997 | 5.08 | Free (basic) | Proprietary | NSV |
| Windows Media Player | Microsoft | November, 1992 | 10 | Free | Proprietary | WMA, WMV |
| xine | xine | August, 2000 | 1.0 | Free | GPL | None |
| XMMS | XMMS | November, 1997 | 1.2.10 | Free | GPL | None |
| XMPlay | Ian Luck | July, 1998 | 3.2.0.5 | Free | Proprietary | None |
| Zinf | Zinf | April, 2002 | 2.2.5 | Free | GPL | None |
| Creator | First public release date | Stable version | Cost (USD) | Software license | Proprietary format |
Operating system support
The operating systems on which the players can run natively (without emulation).
| Windows | Mac OS X | Linux | BSD | Unix | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amaroK | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| foobar2000 | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| iTunes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| jetAudio | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| JuK | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Media Center | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| Media Player Classic | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| MPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| MusikCube | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| Nero Media Player | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Quintessential Player | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| RealPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Rhythmbox | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Sonique | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| Totem Movie Player | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Winamp | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| Windows Media Player | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| xine | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| XMMS | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| XMPlay | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| Zinf | Yes | No | Yes | ? | No |
| Windows | Mac OS X | Linux | BSD | Unix |
Features
Information on what features each of the players support.
| Audio playback | Video playback | Outbound streaming | Skinnable | Media Database | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amaroK | Yes | Partial 1 | Yes | Partial 2 | Yes |
| foobar2000 | Yes | No | No 3 | No 4 | Yes |
| iTunes | Yes | No 3 | Yes | No | Yes |
| jetAudio | Yes | Yes | No 5 | Yes | Yes |
| JuK | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
| Media Center | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Media Player Classic | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| MPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
| MusikCube | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
| Nero Media Player | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | Yes | Yes | No 6 | Partial 7 | No |
| Quintessential Player | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| RealPlayer | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Rhythmbox | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
| Sonique | Yes | No 3 | No | Yes | ? |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Winamp | Yes | Yes | No 3 | Yes | Yes |
| Windows Media Player | Yes | Yes | No 8 | Yes | Yes |
| xine | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| XMMS | Yes | No 3 | No 3 | Yes | No |
| XMPlay | Yes | No | No 3 | Yes | Yes |
| Zinf | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
| Audio playback | Video playback | Outbound streaming | Skinnable | Media Database |
Note 1: Basic support with NMM .
Note 2: Context Browser uses CSS.
Note 3: Plugin available.
Note 4: UIs may be switched. Shares Windows' themes by default.
Note 5: jetCast (free) needed [1].
Note 6: Avalible with Quicktime Streaming Server [2].
Note 7: Only the media creator can create skins.
Note 8: There is a separate tool available [3].
Protocol support
Information about which internet protocols the players support, for receiving streaming media content. External links lead to information about support in future versions of the browsers or extensions that provide such functionality.
| HTTP | RTSP | MMS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| amaroK | Yes | ? | Yes |
| foobar2000 | Yes | No | No |
| iTunes | Yes | ? | ? |
| jetAudio | ? | ? | ? |
| JuK | ? | ? | ? |
| Media Center | ? | ? | ? |
| Media Player Classic | Yes | Yes | ? |
| MPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | ? | ? | ? |
| MusikCube | Yes | No | No |
| Nero Media Player | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | Yes | Yes | No |
| Quintessential Player | ? | ? | ? |
| RealPlayer | ? | ? | ? |
| Rhythmbox | Yes | Yes | No |
| Sonique | Yes | ? | No |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Winamp | ? | ? | ? |
| Windows Media Player | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| xine | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| XMMS | ? | ? | ? |
| XMPlay | Yes | ? | ? |
| Zinf | ? | ? | ? |
| HTTP | RTSP | MMS |
Audio format support
Information about what audio file formats the players support. External links lead to information about support in future versions of the browsers or extensions that provide such functionality.
| Lossy compression | Lossless compression | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MP3 9 | WMA | RealAudio | Vorbis | AAC | AC3 | APE | FLAC | ALAC | |
| amaroK | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| foobar2000 | Yes | No 10 | No | Yes | Yes | No 10 | Yes | Yes | No 10 |
| iTunes | Yes | No | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | Yes |
| jetAudio | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| JuK | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Media Center | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | ? |
| Media Player Classic | Yes | Yes | No 11 | No 11 | No 11 | Yes | No 11 | No 11 | No 11 |
| MPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| MusikCube | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| Nero Media Player | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes |
| Quintessential Player | Yes | Yes | No 12 | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| RealPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Rhythmbox | Yes | ? | ? | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Sonique | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| Winamp | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| Windows Media Player | Yes | Yes | No | No 13 | No 13 | No 13 | No 13 | No 13 | No |
| xine | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| XMMS | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No |
| XMPlay | Yes | Yes | No 12 | Yes | No 12 | No 12 | No 12 | No 12 | No |
| Zinf | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| MP3 | WMA | RealAudio | Vorbis | AAC | AC3 | APE | FLAC | ALAC | |
Note 9: Because of the software patent issue, more free software had dropped support of MP3.
Note 10: 3rd party plugins are available.
Note 11: The playing compatibility of Media Player Classic depends on the availability of DirectShow, QuickTime, RealMedia and Shockwave filters. There are two distributions known as QuickTime Alternative and Real Alternative which bundle the required QuickTime and RealPlayer components without the need to install the corresponsing players.
Note 12: Available via plugins [4].
Note 13: The playing compatibility depends on the availability of DirectShow filters.
Video format support
Information about what video file formats the players support. External links lead to information about support in future versions of the browsers or extensions that provide such functionality.
| MPEG-1 | MPEG-2 | MPEG-4 | WMV | RealVideo | Theora | Flash | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amaroK | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| foobar2000 | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| iTunes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| jetAudio | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| JuK | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Media Center | Yes | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes | ? | No |
| Media Player Classic | Yes | Yes | No 11 | Yes | No 11 | No 11 | No 11 |
| MPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| MusikCube | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Nero Media Player | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | Yes | ? | ? | ? | No | ? | No |
| Quintessential Player | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | No |
| RealPlayer | Yes | ? | ? | No | Yes | ? | Yes |
| Rhythmbox | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Sonique | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| Winamp | Yes | ? | ? | No | No | No | ? |
| Windows Media Player | Yes | Yes | No 13 | Yes | No | No 13 | No |
| xine | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| XMMS | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| XMPlay | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Zinf | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| MPEG-1 | MPEG-2 | MPEG-4 | WMV | RealVideo | Theora | Flash |
Container format support
Information about what container formats the players support. External links lead to information about support in future versions of the browsers or extensions that provide such functionality.
| AVI | ASF | QuickTime | OGM | Matroska | MP4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amaroK | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| foobar2000 | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
| iTunes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Yes |
| jetAudio | Yes | Yes | No 14 | No 13 | No 13 | No 14 |
| JuK | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Media Center | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Media Player Classic | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| MPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| MusikCube | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Nero Media Player | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | ? | ? |
| Quintessential Player | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| RealPlayer | Yes | No | No | ? | ? | ? |
| Rhythmbox | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Sonique | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Winamp | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| Windows Media Player | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| xine | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| XMMS | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| XMPlay | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Zinf | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| AVI | ASF | QuickTime | OGM | Matroska | MP4 |
Note 14: Requires QuickTime 4 or higher.
Optical disc support
Information about what optical discs the players support. External links lead to information about support in future versions of the browsers or extensions that provide such functionality.
| Audio | Video | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CD | SACD | DVD-Audio | HDCD | VCD | SVCD | DVD | HD-DVD | BD | |
| amaroK | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| foobar2000 | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| iTunes | Yes | No | No | No | ? | ? | ? | No | No |
| jetAudio | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| JuK | ? | No | No | No | ? | ? | ? | No | No |
| Media Center | Yes | No | No | No | ? | ? | Yes | No | No |
| Media Player Classic | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| MPlayer | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | Yes | No | No | No | ? | ? | ? | No | No |
| MusikCube | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Nero Media Player | ? | No | No | No | ? | ? | ? | No | No |
| QuickTime | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Quintessential Player | ? | No | No | No | ? | ? | ? | No | No |
| RealPlayer | Yes | No | No | No | ? | ? | Yes | No | No |
| Rhythmbox | ? | No | No | No | ? | ? | ? | No | No |
| Sonique | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| VLC | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Partial | Yes | No | No |
| Winamp | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Windows Media Player | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| xine | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| XMMS | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| XMPlay | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Zinf | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| CD | SACD | DVD-Audio | HDCD | VCD | SVCD | DVD | HD-DVD | BD | |
Metadata support
Information about what metadata formats the players support. External links lead to information about support in future versions of the browsers or extensions that provide such functionality.
| ID3v1 | ID3v2 | APEv2 tag | |
|---|---|---|---|
| amaroK | No 16 | No 16 | ? |
| foobar2000 | Yes | No 15 | Yes |
| iTunes | ? | ? | ? |
| jetAudio | ? | ? | ? |
| JuK | No 16 | No 16 | No |
| Media Center | Yes | Yes | No |
| Media Player Classic | ? | ? | ? |
| MPlayer | ? | ? | ? |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | ? | ? | ? |
| MusikCube | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Nero Media Player | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | ? | ? | ? |
| Quintessential Player | ? | ? | ? |
| RealPlayer | ? | ? | ? |
| Rhythmbox | ? | ? | ? |
| Sonique | ? | ? | ? |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | No |
| Winamp | Yes | Yes | ? |
| Windows Media Player | ? | ? | ? |
| xine | ? | ? | ? |
| XMMS | Yes | Yes | No |
| XMPlay | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Zinf | Yes | Yes | No |
| ID3v1 | ID3v2 | APEv2 tag |
Note 15: 3rd party plugin is available.
Note 16: Support of ID3v1, ID3v2 and Vorbis comments is handled by an external library called TagLib [5].
Subtitle support
Information about what subtitle the players support. DVD subtitle is not listed as the players either have to support all DVD features or none. External links lead to information about support in future versions of the browsers or extensions that provide such functionality.
| Bitmap | Text | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VobSub (.idx+.sub) | Substation Alpha (.ssa) | SubRip (.srt) | Sami (.smi) | RealText (.rt) | |
| amaroK | No | No | No | No | No |
| foobar2000 | No | No | No | No | No |
| iTunes | No | No | No | No | No |
| jetAudio | No | No | No | No | No |
| JuK | No | No | No | No | No |
| Media Center | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Media Player Classic | No 17 | No 17 | No 17 | No 17 | No 11 |
| MPlayer | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Musicmatch Jukebox | No | No | No | No | No |
| MusikCube | No | No | No | No | No |
| Nero Media Player | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| QuickTime | No | No | No | No | No |
| Quintessential Player | No | No | No | No | No |
| RealPlayer | No | No | No | No | Yes |
| Rhythmbox | No | No | No | No | No |
| Sonique | No | No | No | No | No |
| Totem Movie Player | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| VLC | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Winamp | No | No | No | No | No |
| Windows Media Player | No 17 | No 17 | No 17 | No 17 | No |
| xine | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| XMMS | No | No | No | No | No |
| XMPlay | No | No | No | No | No |
| Zinf | No | No | No | No | No |
| VobSub (.idx+.sub) | Substation Alpha (.ssa) | SubRip (.srt) | Sami (.smi) | RealText (.rt) | |
Note 17: For Windows, support of many subtitle formats can be added by installing VobSub .
See also
External links
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