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Dassault Etendard IV

Dassault Etendard IVM
Description
RoleCarrier-borne strike fighter
CrewOne, pilot
First FlightMay 21 1958
In ServiceJanuary 18 1962
ManufacturerDassault
Dimensions
Length14.40 m47 ft 3 in
Wingspan9.60 m31 ft 6 in
Height3.79 m12 ft 6 in
Wing area29 m²312 ft²
Weights
Empty5,900 kg13,000 lb
Loaded8,170 kg17,974 lb
Maximum takeoff10,200 kg22,485 lb
Powerplant
Engines1x SNECMA Atar 8 B
Thrust43.16 kN9,700 lb
Performance
Maximum speed1,099 km/h683 mph
Ferry Range3,300 km2,062 miles
Service ceiling15,500 m50,850 ft
Rate of climb6,000 m/min19,685 ft/min
Wing loading282kg/m²57 lb/ft²
Thrust/Weight5.28 N/kg1.85 lbf/lb
Avionics
Avionics
Armament
Guns2x 30 mm cannons
Stores1,360 kg (3,000 lb)
of bombs and rockets

The Dassault Etendard IV was a French carrier-borne "strike" fighter in service with the French Navy.

The Etendard's history begins with two design requirements in the early 1950s. One was for a light jet fighter for the French Air Force, the other for a light fighter to serve as standard equipment with NATO air forces. Dassault used variations of the same basic design to produce prototypes for both these specifications, designated the Etendard II and Etendard VI respectively, neither of which led to any orders. At the same time, the company evolved a larger and more powerful variant (originally designated Mystère XXIV) as a private venture.

Able to generate interest from the Navy, Dassault built a prototype navalised version, first demonstrated to the service in 1958 and which resulted in an order for 69 fighter aircraft, designated Etendard IVM and 21 reconnaissance versions designated Etendard IVP. From 1962, these began to be deployed aboard the new French aircraft carriers FS Foch and FS Clemenceau.

Performance of the Etendard IV was never spectacular, and in the 1970s it was clear that a replacement should be sought. For some time, this was hoped to be a navalised version of the SEPECAT Jaguar, the Jaguar M, but as the various political problems of the joint Anglo-French effort dragged out development, Dassault stepped in with an uprated version of the Etendard, dubbed Super Etendard. The last of the original Etendard IVMs were withdrawn in 1991, although a handful of IVPs remain operational in 2004.

Related content
Related Development Etendard II - Etendard VI - Super Etendard
Similar Aircraft A-7 Corsair II - Blackburn Buccaneer
Related Lists List of military aircraft of France - List of fighter aircraft
10-26-2009 08:16:03
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