Science Fair Projects Ideas - Draft beer

All Science Fair Projects

      

Science Fair Project Encyclopedia for Schools!

  Search    Browse    Forum  Coach    Links    Editor    Help    Tell-a-Friend    Encyclopedia    Dictionary     

Science Fair Project Encyclopedia

For information on any area of science that interests you,
enter a keyword (eg. scientific method, molecule, cloud, carbohydrate etc.).
Or else, you can start by choosing any of the categories below.

Draft beer


Draught beer (also called draft beer or tap beer) is beer that has been served from, or has been conditioned in, a cask.

The term draught beer is used because originally beer was pulled from casks with a hand pump. The word draught literally means "to pull". This is still widespread for real ale. In modern commercial beer dispense the metal keg barrel is pressurized with carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. Pressure in the keg drives the beer to the dispense faucet.

The pressure of the CO2 in the keg is intended to maintain the dissolved CO2 in the beer. The CO2 pressure varies depending on the amount of CO2 the brewer crafted into the beer and the keg storage temperature. Occasionally the CO2 gas is blended with Nitrogen (N2) gas. Blending with nitrogen gas allows the keg to be pressurized above the ideal set point for 100% CO2. Nitrogen is used because it is 80 times less soluable in water than CO2 (it is much more difficult to 'Nitrogenate' than to 'Carbonate').

Draught beer is usually unpasteurised and therefore suffers no loss of taste due to heating of pasteurization. It should be consumed quickly after being "tapped", and is generally truer to the flavors of the ingredients as pasteurisation exposes the beer to heat and changes the flavor profile. Draught beer should be kept refrigerated between 2°C (35°F) and 4°C (40°F). Above 6°C (44°F), a beer may become wild, turn sour and cloudy in a day or two. Below 6°C (44°F), a keg of draft beer should last 20-30 days before it loses its fresh brewery taste and aroma.

Recently, the term has been used misleadingly to describe unpasteurized canned or bottled beers, implying that these taste and appear as cask ales. Some types of canned 'draught' beer use widgets to simulate the turbulence caused when draught beer is forced or pulled through a sparkler draught faucet (also know as a swan neck).

03-10-2013 05:06:04
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details
Science kits, science lessons, science toys, maths toys, hobby kits, science games and books - these are some of many products that can help give your kid an edge in their science fair projects, and develop a tremendous interest in the study of science. When shopping for a science kit or other supplies, make sure that you carefully review the features and quality of the products. Compare prices by going to several online stores. Read product reviews online or refer to magazines.

Start by looking for your science kit review or science toy review. Compare prices but remember, Price $ is not everything. Quality does matter.
Science Fair Coach
What do science fair judges look out for?
ScienceHound
Science Fair Projects for students of all ages
All Science Fair Projects.com Site
All Science Fair Projects Homepage
Search | Browse | Links | From-our-Editor | Books | Help | Contact | Privacy | Disclaimer | Copyright Notice