The Euroleague is a high-caliber professional basketball league with teams from all over Europe.

The Euroleague was established by ULEB, the Union of European Leagues of Basketball, which in turn was created by a group of 24 elite club teams. Most of the founding clubs came from Spain, Italy and Greece.

The Euroleague is currently contested in four phases.

The first phase is the regular season, in which 24 teams, divided into three groups of eight, participate. Each team plays two games (home-and-home) against every other team in its group. At the end of the regular season, the field is cut from 24 to 16; the surviving teams are divided into four groups.

The second phase, known as the Top 16, then begins. As in the regular season, each Top 16 group is contested in a double round-robin format.

New for the 2004-05 season is a quarterfinal round. Before, only the group winners advanced to the Final Four (see below). Now, the first- and second-place teams from each group advance. In the quarterfinal round, the first-place team from each group is matched against a second-place team from another group in a best-of-three series, with two of the three possible games scheduled at the first-place team's home court.

The Final Four, held at a predetermined site, features the winners of the four quarterfinal series in one-off knockout matches. The semifinal losers play for third place; the winners play for the championship.

The 2004 Final Four tournament took place in Tel Aviv, Israel from April 29 to May 1. The Final Four teams were:

• CSKA Moscow (Russia)
• Maccabi Tel Aviv (Israel)
• Montepaschi Siena (Italy) (official club name: Mens Sana Basket)
• Skipper (Italy) (official club name: Fortitudo Bologna)

The Israeli Maccabi Tel-Aviv team took first place, winning 118:74 over Italian Skipper. Russia's CSKA took third place with a 97:94 win over Italy's Montepaschi.

The 2005 Final Four will be held in Moscow, Russia, with the semifinals to be held on May 6 and the third-place and championship games on May 8. The following teams will participate:

• CSKA Moscow
• Maccabi Tel Aviv
• TAU Cerámica (Spain) (official club name: Saski Baskonia, or simply Baskonia)
• Panathinaikos (Greece)

The semifinal matchups will be:

• CSKA v TAU Cerámica
• Maccabi v Panathinaikos

Teams of Euroleague 2004/2005

Croatia

• Cibona VIP (Zagreb)

France

• Adecco Asvel Lyon
• Pau-Orthez

Germany

• Opel Skyliners (Frankfurt)

Greece

• AEK Athens
• Olympiacos Piraeus
• Panathinaikos (Athens)

Israel

• Maccabi Tel Aviv

Italy

• Benetton Treviso
• Fortitudo (Climamio) Bologna
• Montepaschi Siena
• Scavolini Pesaro

Lithuania

• Zalgiris Kaunas

Poland

• Prokom Trefl Sopot

Russia

• CSKA Moscow

Serbia and Montenegro

• Partizan Mobtel (Belgrade)

Slovenia

• Union Olimpija (Ljubljana)

Spain

• Adecco Estudiantes (Madrid)
• FC Barcelona
• Real Madrid
• TAU Cerámica (Vítoria/Gasteiz)
• Unicaja (Málaga)

Turkey

• Efes Pilsen (Istanbul)
• Ülker (Istanbul)

Champions 1958-2004

• 1958 ASK Riga (USSR)
• 1959 ASK Riga (USSR)
• 1960 ASK Riga (USSR)
• 1961 CSKA Moscow (USSR)
• 1962 Tbilisi (USSR)
• 1963 CSKA Moscow (USSR)
• 1964 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1965 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1966 Simmenthal Milan (Italy)
• 1967 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1968 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1969 CSKA Moscow (USSR)
• 1970 Ignis Varese (Italy)
• 1971 CSKA Moscow (USSR)
• 1972 Ignis Varese (Italy)
• 1973 Ignis Varese (Italy)
• 1974 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1975 Ignis Varese (Italy)
• 1976 Mobilgirgi Varese (Italy)
• 1977 Maccabi Tel-Aviv (Israel)
• 1978 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1979 Bosna Sarajevo (Yugoslavia)
• 1980 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1981 Maccabi Tel-Aviv (Israel)
• 1982 Squibb Cantù (Italy)
• 1983 Ford Cantù (Italy)
• 1984 Banco di Roma (Italy)
• 1985 Cibona Zagreb (Yugoslavia)
• 1986 Cibona Zagreb (Yugoslavia)
• 1987 Tracer Milan (Italy)
• 1988 Philips Milan (Italy)
• 1989 Jugoplastika Split (Yugoslavia)
• 1990 Jugoplastika Split (Yugoslavia)
• 1991 Pop 84 Split (Yugoslavia)
• 1992 Partizan Belgrade (Yugoslavia)
• 1993 Limoges CSP (France)
• 1994 Joventut Badalona (Spain)
• 1995 Real Madrid (Spain)
• 1996 Panathinaikos (Greece)
• 1997 Olympiakos (Greece)
• 1998 Kinder Bologna (Italy)
• 1999 Zalgiris Kaunas (Lithuania)
• 2000 Panathinaikos Athens (Greece)
• 2001* Kinder Bologna (Italy)
• 2002 Panathinaikos Athens (Greece)
• 2003 FC Barcelona (Spain)
• 2004 Maccabi Tel-Aviv (Israel)

*2001 was a transition year, with the best European teams split into two major leagues (Suproleague held by FIBA, Euroleague by ULEB). Suproleague 2001 was won by Maccabi Tel-Aviv (Israel).

External links

• Euroleague official webpage