Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Categories: 1887 births | 1926 deaths | Canadian ice hockey players | Montreal Canadiens players | Hockey Hall of Fame
Georges Vezina
Georges "The Chicoutimi Cucumber" Vézina (pronounced: vA-zEE-nuh) (Born January 21, 1887 in Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada-Died March 27, 1926) was a professional hockey player for the National Hockey League (NHL). He stood 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m) tall and weighed 185 lb (84 kg). He played for the Montreal Canadiens. Prior to the 1926-1927 season, Canadiens owners Leo Dandurand, Leo Letourneau and Joseph Cattaranich dedicated a trophy in Vezina's name to be presented annually to the top goaltender in the NHL.
Vézina was discovered in Chicoutimi, Quebec during an exhibition game opposing the local team to the Montreal Canadiens (February 10, 1910). He lead his team to a 11-5 win. Vézina was signed by the Canadiens the same year. (1)
In his rookie season in 1910-1911, he lead all National Hockey Association goaltenders in goals against average.
On February 18, 1918, he became the first goaltender to record a shutout, in NHL history, by blanking the Toronto Maple Leafs, 9-0. On December 28, 1918, he became the first goaltender to be credited with an assist, from a goal by Edouard "Newsy" Lalonde, who had just picked up the puck after a save by Vézina.
He led the Canadiens to their first two Stanley Cups in 1916 and in 1924.
Early in the 1925-1926 season, Vezina's health had become worse and he was forced to retire from the NHL. He was eventually diagnosed with advanced tuberculosis. His condition worsened and he died on March 27, 1926. He was only 39. His successor on the team, George Hainsworth, had won the first Vezina Trophy.
His combined National Hockey Association and NHL regular season totals added up to 328 games played, 15 career shutouts and a goals against average of 3.49.
Among 12 other men, he was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1945.
It was his calm and cool demeanor which earned him the nickname The Chicoutimi Cucumber.
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References
- Bruneau, P. & Normand, L. (2003). La glorieuse histoire des Canadiens, pp. 47-48. Les Éditions de l'Homme. ISBN 2-7619-1860-6.
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