Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Jacobite peerage
After the deposition of King James II and VII from the thrones of England, Scotland and Ireland, he and his successors continued to create peers and baronets. These creations were not recognised by James's de facto successors, but the titles were used in Jacobite circles on the Continent. The following tables list the peerages and baronetcies created by the Stuart pretenders in exile.
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Dukes in the Peerage of England
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke of Powis | 12 January 1689 | Herbert | extinct 22 October 1745 | |
| Duke of Albemarle | 13 January 1696 | FitzJames | extinct 27 December 1702 | for the illegitimate son of King James II |
| Duke of Northumberland | 22 December 1716 | Wharton | extinct 31 May 1731 | |
| Duke of Albemarle | 3 November 1721 | Granville | extinct 2 July 1776 | |
| Duke of Arran | 2 January 1722 | Butler | extinct 17 December 1758 | also Duke of Ormonde from 16 November 1745 |
| Duke of Strafford | 5 January 1722 | Wentworth | extinct 10 March 1791 | |
| Duke of York | shortly after 6 March 1725 | Stuart | merged in the crown 31 January 1788 |
Dukes in the Peerage of Scotland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke of Melfort | 17 April 1692 | Drummond | extinct 28 February 1902 | also Duke of Perth from 2 July 1800 |
| Duke of Perth | before 17 October 1701 | Drummond | extant | also Duke of Melfort from 2 July 1800 to 28 February 1902 |
| Duke of Mar | 22 October 1715 | Erskine | extant | |
| Duke of Rannoch | 1 February 1717 | Murray | extant | |
| Duke of St Andrews and Castelblanco | 4 February 1717 | de Rozas | dormant | |
| Duke of Inverness | 4 April 1727 | Hay | extinct 1740 | |
| Duke of Fraser | 14 March 1740 | Fraser | extinct 8 December 1815 | |
| Duchess of Albany | 24 March 1783 or before | Stuart | extinct 14 November 1789 | for the illegitimate daughter of King Charles III |
Dukes in the Peerage of Ireland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke of Mar | 13 December 1722 | Erskine | extinct 16 March 1766 | also Duke of Mar in Scotland |
Marquesses in the Peerage of England
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marquess of Montgomery | 12 January 1689 | Herbert | extinct 22 October 1745 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Powis |
| Marquess of Trelessick | 20 June 1715 | Paynter | extinct in the 18th century | |
| Marquess of Woburn | 22 December 1716 | Wharton | extinct 31 May 1731 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Northumberland |
| Marquess Monk and Fitzhemon | 3 November 1721 | Granville | extinct 2 July 1776 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Albemarle |
Marquesses in the Peerage of Scotland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marquess of Seaforth | circa 1690 | Mackenzie | extinct 11 January 1815 | |
| Marquess of Forth | 17 April 1692 | Drummond | extinct 28 February 1902 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Melfort |
| Marquess of Drummond | before 17 October 1701 | Drummond | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Perth |
| Marquess Erskine | 22 October 1715 | Erskine | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Mar |
| Marquess of Blair | 1 February 1717 | Murray | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Rannoch |
| Marquess of Borland | 4 February 1717 | de Rozas | dormant | subsidiary title of the Duke of St Andrews and Castelblanco |
| Marquess of Beaufort | 14 March 1740 | Fraser | extinct 8 December 1815 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Fraser |
Marquesses in the Peerage of Ireland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marquess of Tyrconnell | 30 March 1689 | Talbot | extinct 14 August 1691 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Tyrconnell |
Earls in the Peerage of England
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earl of Tenterden | 3 May 1692 | Hales | extinct 15 March 1829 | |
| Earl of Rochford | 13 January 1696 | FitzJames | extinct 27 December 1702 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Albemarle |
| Earl of Monmouth | between 16 September and 17 October 1701 | Middleton | extinct February 1747 | also Earl of Middleton in Scotland |
| Countess of Jersey | April 1716 | Villiers | extinct circa 1735 | |
| Earl of Jersey | April 1716 | Villiers | extant | |
| Earl of Bolingbroke | 26 July 1716 | St John | extinct 18 March 1750 | |
| Earl of Malmesbury | 22 December 1716 | Wharton | extinct 31 May 1731 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Northumberland |
| Earl of Mar | 10 November 1717 | Erskine | extinct 16 March 1766 | also Duke of Mar in Scotland |
| Earl of Chester | shortly after 31 December 1720 | Stuart | merged in the crown 1 January 1766 | subsidiary title of the Prince of Wales |
| Earl of Bath | 6 October 1721 | Granville | dormant 2 July 1776 | also Duke of Albemarle from 3 November 1721 |
| Earl of Bath | 3 November 1721 | Granville | extinct 2 July 1776 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Albemarle |
| Earl of Falkland | 13 December 1722 | Cary | extant |
Earls in the Peerage of Scotland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Countess of Almond | 13 January 1689 | Davia-Montecuculi | extinct April 1703 | title for life |
| Earl of Isla and Burntisland | 17 April 1692 | Drummond | extinct 28 February 1902 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Melfort |
| Earl of Almond | 12 April 1698 | Davia | unknown | for the husband of the Countess of Almond, above |
| Earl of Stobhall | before 17 October 1701 | Drummond | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Perth |
| Earl of Dundee | shortly before 12 November 1705 | Gualtiero | extinct or dormant | |
| Earl of Kildrummie | 22 October 1715 | Erskine | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Mar |
| Earl of Glen Tilt | 1 February 1717 | Murray | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Rannoch |
| Earl of Fordan | 4 February 1717 | de Rozas | dormant | subsidiary title of the Duke of St Andrews and Castelblanco |
| Earl of Inverness | 5 October 1718 | Hay | extinct 1740 | also Duke of Inverness from 4 April 1727 |
| Earl of Dunbar | 2 February 1721 | Murray | extant | |
| Earl of Stratherrick and Upper Tarf | 14 March 1740 | Fraser | extinct 8 December 1815 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Fraser |
| Earl of Alford | 20 January 1760 | Graeme | extinct 3 January 1773 |
Earls in the Peerage of Ireland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earl of Newcastle | 1692 | Butler | extinct 18 June 1740 |
Viscounts in the Peerage of England
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viscount Clermont | between 16 September and 17 October 1701 | Middleton | extinct February 1747 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Monmouth |
| Viscount Dartford | April 1716 | Villiers | extant | subsidiary title of the Earl of Jersey |
| Viscount Winchendon | 22 December 1716 | Wharton | extinct 31 May 1731 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Northumberland |
| Viscount ... | 6 October 1721 | Granville | dormant 2 July 1776 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Bath |
| Viscount Bevel | 3 November 1721 | Granville | extinct 2 July 1776 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Albemarle |
| Viscount Goring | 2 January 1722 | Goring | extant |
Viscounts in the Peerage of Scotland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viscount of Rickerton | 17 April 1692 | Drummond | extinct 28 February 1902 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Melfort |
| Viscount of Moneydie | 12 April 1698 | Davia | unkown | subsidiary title of the Earl of Almond |
| Viscount of Cargill | before 17 October 1701 | Drummond | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Perth |
| Viscount of Garioch | 22 October 1715 | Erskine | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Mar |
| Viscount of Glenshie | 1 February 1717 | Murray | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Rannoch |
| Viscount of The Bass | 4 February 1717 | de Rozas | dormant | subsidiary title of the Duke of St Andrews and Castelblanco |
| Viscount of Innerpaphrie | 5 October 1718 | Hay | extinct 1740 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Inverness |
| Viscount of Drumcairn | 2 February 1721 | Murray | extant | subsidiary title of the Earl of Dunbar |
| Viscount of The Aird and Strathglass | 14 March 1740 | Fraser | extinct 8 December 1815 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Fraser |
| Viscount of Falkirk | 20 January 1760 | Graeme | extinct 3 January 1773 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Alford |
Viscounts in the Peerage of Ireland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viscount Mount Leinster | 23 August 1689 | Cheevers | extinct 1709 | |
| Viscount Breffney | 31 July 1731 | O'Rourke | extinct on the death of the grantee | |
| Viscount Breffney | July 1742 | O'Rourke | dormant since the 18th century |
Barons in the Peerage of England
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baron Cleworth | 7 August 1689 | Drummond | extinct 28 February 1902 | also Earl of Melfort in Scotland, Duke of Melfort from 17 April 1692 and Duke of Perth from 2 July 1800 |
| Baron Romney | 13 January 1696 | FitzJames | extinct 17 December 1702 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Albemarle |
| Baron Hoo | April 1716 | Villiers | extant | subsidiary title of the Earl of Jersey |
| Baron ... | 10 November 1717 | Erskine | extinct 16 March 1766 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Mar |
| Baron Oglethorpe | 20 December 1717 | Oglethorpe | extinct 1 July 1785 | |
| Baron Lansdown | 6 October 1721 | Granville | dormant 2 July 1776 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Bath |
| Baron Bullinghel | 2 January 1722 | Goring | extant | subsidiary title of the Viscount Goring |
| Baron Hay | 3 April 1727 | Hay | extinct 1740 | also Earl of Inverness in Scotland, Duke of Inverness from 4 April 1727 |
| Baron Lansdown of Bideford | 3 November | Granville | extinct 2 July 1776 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Albemarle |
Lords of Parliament in the Peerage of Scotland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lord Castlemains and Galston | 17 April 1692 | Drummond | extinct 28 February 1902 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Melfort |
| Lord Davia | 12 April 1698 | Davia | unknown | subsidiary title of the Earl of Almond |
| Lord Concraig | before 17 October 1701 | Drummond | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Perth |
| Lord Alloa, Ferriton and Forrest | 22 October 1715 | Erskine | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Mar |
| Lady Clanranald | 28 September 1716 | Mackenzie | extinct 1743 | |
| Lord Clanranald | 28 September 1716 | Macdonald of Clanranald | extant | |
| Lord Sleat | 23 December 1716 | MacDonald | extant | |
| Lord Strathbran | 1 February 1717 | Murray | extant | subsidiary title of the Duke of Rannoch |
| Lord Divron | 4 February 1717 | de Rozas | dormant | subsidiary title of the Duke of St Andrews and Castelblanco |
| Lord Cromlix and Erne | 5 October 1718 | Hay | extinct 1740 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Inverness |
| Lord Hadykes | 2 February 1721 | Murray | extant | subsidiary title of the Earl of Dunbar |
| Lord Lovat and Beaulieu | 14 March 1740 | Fraser | extinct 8 December 1815 | subsidiary title of the Duke of Fraser |
| Lord Appin | 6 June 1743 | Stewart of Appin | extant | |
| Lord Newton | 20 January 1760 | Graeme | extinct 3 January 1773 | subsidiary title of the Earl of Alford |
Barons in the Peerage of Ireland
| Title | Date of Creation | Surname | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baron Bourke of Bophin | 2 April 1689 | Bourke | extinct 12 April 1916 | also Earl of Clanricarde from 1702 |
| Baron Bourke | 3 February 1727 | Bourke | unknown | |
| Baron O'Rourke | 18 April 1727 | O'Rourke | extinct on the death of the grantee | also Viscount Breffney from 31 July 1731 |
| Baron Carha | July 1742 | O'Rourke | dormant since the 18th century | subsidiary title of the Viscount Breffney |
Baronets of England
| Surname | Date of Creation | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashton | 8 November 1692 | unknown |
Baronets of Nova Scotia
| Surname | Date of Creation | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robertson of Fascally | 10 May 1725 | extinct in the 18th century | |
| Graeme | 6 September 1726 | extinct 3 January 1773 | also Earl of Alford from 20 January 1760 |
| fforester | 31 March 1729 | unknown |
Baronets of Ireland
| Surname | Date of Creation | Current Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sherlock | 9 December 1716 | unknown |
Source: Ruvigny, The Jacobite Peerage, Edinburgh 1904
Last updated: 05-26-2005 17:08:20
10-26-2009 08:16:03
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details