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Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Rulers and Heads of State of Burundi
List of Rulers and Heads of State of Burundi
(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
Kingdom of Burundi
| Tenure
| Incumbent
| Notes
|
| 1680 | Foundation of the Burundi kingdom
|
| Mwami (Kings)
|
| Baganwa Dynasty
|
| c.1680 to c.1709 | Ntare III Rushatsi , Mwami |
|
| c.1709 to c.1739 | Mwezi III Ndagushimiye , Mwami |
|
| c.1739 to c.1767 | Mutaga III Senyamwiza Mutamo, Mwami |
|
| c.1767 to c.1796 | Mwambutsa III Syarushambo Butama, Mwami
(Mwambutsa III Mbariza) |
|
| c.1796 to c.1850 | Ntare IV Rutaganzwa Rugamba, Mwami |
|
| c.1850 to 1884 | Mwezi IV Gisabo, Mwami | (contd.)
|
| German Suzerainty
|
| Protectorate of Burundi
|
| 1884 to 1 July 1890 | Mwezi IV Gisabo, Mwami | (contd.)
|
| Incorporated into German East Africa
|
| 1 July 1890 to 21 August 1908 | Mwezi IV Gisabo, Mwami | (contd.)
|
| 1908 to 30 November 1915 | Mutaga IV Mbikije, Mwami |
|
| 16 December 1915 to June 1916 | Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng, Mwami |
|
| Belgian Suzerainty
|
| June 1916 to 20 July 1922 | Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng, Mwami | (contd.)
|
| Ruanda-Urundi League of Nations mandated territory
|
| 20 July 1922 to 13 December 1946 | Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng, King | (contd.)
|
| United Nations Trust Territory under Belgium
|
| 13 December 1946 to January 1961 | Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng, King | (contd.)
|
| The Kingdom of Burundi Autonomous
|
| January 1961 to 1 July 1962 | Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng, King | (contd.)
|
| The Kingdom of Burundi Independence from Belgium
|
| 1 July 1962 to 8 July 1966 | Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng, King | (contd.); Deposed
|
| 8 July/1 September 1966 to 28 November 1966 | Ntare V Ndizeye, King | Deposed
|
Republic of Burundi
| Tenure
| Incumbent
| Affliation
| Notes
|
| The Republic of Burundi (Republika y’Burundi) (Républigue du Burundi)
|
| 28 November 1966 to 1 November 1976 | Michel Micombero, President | Mil/UPRONA | Tutsi
|
| 2 November 1976 to 10 November 1976 | Jean-Baptiste Bagaza, Chairman of the Supreme Revolutionary Council | Mil/UPRONA | Tutsi
|
| 10 November 1976 to 3 September 1987 | Jean-Baptiste Bagaza, President | Mil/UPRONA | Tutsi
|
| 3 September 1987 to 10 July 1993 | Military Junta:- | |
|
| 3 September 1987 to 9 September 1987 | Pierre Buyoya, Chairman of the Military Committee of National Salvation | Mil/UPRONA | Tutsi; 1st Term
|
| 9 September 1987 to 10 July 1987 | Pierre Buyoya, President | Mil/UPRONA | Tutsi; 1st Term
|
| 10 July to 21 October 1993 | Melchior Ndadaye, President | Mil/UPRONA | Hutu
|
| 21 October 1993 to 27 October 1993 | François Ngeze , Chairman of the Committee of Public Salvation | Mil | Tutsi; in rebellion
|
| 27 October 1993 to 5 February 1994 | Sylvie Kinigi, acting President | UPRONA | ♀; Tutsi
|
| 5 February to 6 April 1994 | Cyprien Ntaryamira, President | FRODEBU | Hutu
|
| 6 April 1994 to 25 July 1996 | Sylvestre Ntibantunganya, President | FRODEBU | Hutu
|
| 25 July 1996 to 30 April 2003 | Pierre Buyoya, President | UPRONA | Tutsi
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| 30 April 2003 to present | Domitien Ndayizeye, President | FRODEBU | Hutu
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Affiliations:-
See also:-
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