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Elections in Fiji
Elections in Fiji gives information on election and election results in Fiji.
Fiji elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. The President is elected by the Great Council of Chiefs. The Parliament of Fiji has two chambers. The House of Representatives (Vale) has nowadays 71 members, elected for a five year term in single seat constituencies, divided in 23 Fijian communal, 19 Indian communal, 3 general communal, 1 Rotuman and 25 open. The Senate (Seniti) has nowadays 32 members, all appointed by the President. The President is constitutionally required to appoint 9 on the advice of the Prime Minister and 8 on the advice of the Leader of the Opposition. 14 Senators are nominated by the Great Council of Chiefs and 1 by the Council of Rotuma.
Fiji has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.
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Election results
Fiji has held nine general elections for the House of Representatives since becoming independent of the United Kingdom in 1970.
1972
- See main article: Fiji election of 1972
- Alliance Party (Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara): 33
- National Federation Party (Sidiq Koya): 19
- TOTAL: 52
1977 (March)
- See main article: Fiji election of 1977 (March)
- National Federation Party (Sidiq Koya): 26
- Alliance Party (Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara): 24
- Fijian Nationalist Party : 1
- Independent: 1
- TOTAL: 52
1977 (September)
- See main article: Fiji election of 1977 (September)
- Alliance Party (Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara): 36†
- National Federation Party (Sidiq Koya): 15
- Independent: 1
- TOTAL: 52
1982
- See main article: Fiji election of 1982
- Alliance Party (Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara): 28
- National Federation Party (Jai Ram Reddy): 22
- Western United Front : 2
- TOTAL: 52
1987
- See main article: Fiji election of 1987
- Fiji Labour Party and National Federation Party Coalition (Timoci Bavadra): 29
- Alliance Party (Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara): 23
- TOTAL: 52
1992
- See main article: Fiji election of 1992
- Fijian Political Party (Soqosoqo Vakavulewa Ni Taukei) (Sitiveni Rabuka): 36
- National Federation Party (Jai Ram Reddy): 14
- Fiji Labour Party (Mahendra Chaudhry): 13
- General Voters Party : 4
- Fijian Nationalist Party : 2
- All Nationals Congress Party : 1
- TOTAL: 70
1994
- See main article: Fiji election of 1994
- Fijian Political Party (Soqosoqo Vakavulewa Ni Taukei) (Sitiveni Rabuka): 33
- National Federation Party (Jai Ram Reddy): 20
- Fiji Labour Party (Mahendra Chaudhry): 7
- Fijian Association Party (Josefata Kamikamica ): 5
- General Voters Party : 4
- All Nationals Congress Party : 1
- TOTAL: 70
1999
- See main article: Fiji election of 1999
- Fiji Labour Party (Mahendra Chaudhry): 37
- Fijian Association Party (Adi Kuini Speed ): 11
- Fijian Political Party (Soqosoqo Vakavulewa Ni Taukei) (Sitiveni Rabuka): 8
- Party of National Unity : 4
- Christian Democratic Party (Veitokani ni Lewenivanua Vakaristo) : 3
- United General Party : 2
- Nationalist Vanua Tako Lavo Party : 1
- Independents: 5
- TOTAL: 71
2001
- See main article: Fiji election of 2001
- United Fiji Party (Soqosoqo Duavata Ni Lewenivanua) (Laisenia Qarase): 32
- Fiji Labour Party (Mahendra Chaudhry): 28
- Conservative Alliance (Matanitu Vanua): 6
- United General Party : 1
- New Labour Unity Party : 2
- Independents: 2
- TOTAL: 71
See also
External links
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