Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
List of people who helped Jews during the Holocaust
This is a list of people who helped victims to escape from the Nazi Holocaust during World War II.
| Contents |
Leaders
- Folke Bernadotte - Swedish diplomat, who negotiated the release of 27,000 people (a significant number of which were Jews) to hospitals in Sweden
- Paul Grueninger - Swiss comander of police who provided falsely dated papers to over 3,000 refugees so they could escape Austria following the Anschluss.
- Jan Karski - Polish emissary of Armia Krajowa to Western Allies and eye-witness of the Holocaust.
- Zofia Kossak-Szczucka - Polish founder of Zegota
- Oskar Schindler - German businessman whose efforts to save his Jewish workers were retold in the film Schindler's List
- Bernhard Lichtenberg - German Catholic priest at Berlin's Cathedral. Sent to Dachau because he prayed for Jews at Evening Prayer.
- Aristides Sousa Mendes - Portuguese diplomat in Bordeaux, who signed about 30,000 visas to help Jews and persecuted minorities to escape the Nazis and the Holocaust
- Giovanni Palatucci - Italian police official who saved several thousand
- Giorgio Perlasca - Italian false Spanish consul in Hungary. Saved more than 5,000 Jews in Budapest.
- Traian Popovici - Romanian mayor of Cernăuţi (Chernivtsi): saved 20,000 Jews of Bukovina.
- Irena Sendlerowa - Polish head of Zegota children's department: saved 2,500 Jewish children.
- Henryk Slawik - Polish diplomat, saved 5,000-10,000 people in Budapest, Hungary.
- Chiune Sugihara - Japanese consul to Lithuania, 2,140 (mostly Polish) Jews were saved by passports from the Japanese diplomat in 1940.
- Andre Trocme and Magda Trocme - A French pastor and his wife who led the Le Chambon-sur-Lignon village movement that saved 3,000-5,000 Jews.
- Raoul Wallenberg - Swedish diplomat, saved up to 100,000 Jews.
- Frank Foley - British MI6 agent undercover as a passport officer in Berlin, saved around 10,000 people by issuing forged passports to Britain and Palestine (in British hands at the time).
- Sir Nicholas Winton - British stockbroker who organised the kindertransport which saved mainly Jewish children from Czechoslovakia and Austria after Kristallnacht.
- Major Karl Plagge Major in the German Army who issued work permits in order to save almost 1,000 Jews, see The Search for Major Plagge: The Nazi Who Saved Jews, by Michael Good
Individual heroes
- Dorota and Antoni Szylar - 7 members of Weltz family
- Jan and Weronika Przybylak - Jakub Einhorn
- Michal Bar - Jakub Lorbenfeld
- Stanislaw Kielar - 2 girls from Reisenbach family
- Julia and Józef Bar - 5 members of Reisenbach family
- Wiktoria and Józef Ulm, their 6 children and unborn baby - shot dead by Germans- Szall and Goldman families
- Corrie ten Boom, rescued many Jews in Holland - was sent to Ravensbrück
- Suzanne Spaak, wealthy socialite who saved Jewish children in France
- Johan Hendrik Weidner, escape network rescued 800 Jews
- Gabrielle Weidner, escape network rescued 800 Jews
- Aristides Sousa Mendes, diplomat who freely issued visas to Jews fleeing to Portugal
- Józef and Stefania Macugowscy , hid six members of the Radza family, and several others, in Nowy Korczyn, Poland.
- Algot Niska Finnish gentleman rogue and alcohol smuggler; smuggled Jews via the Baltics.
Villages helping Jews
- Cisie
- Le Chambon-sur-Lignon, in the Haute-Loire département in France
- Markowa
See also
- Righteous Among the Nations
- Zegota Council to Aid Jews in occupied Poland
External links
10-26-2009 08:16:03
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details


