Michael Ondaatje OC (born September 12, 1943) is a Canadian author.

Born in Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon) of Dutch-Tamil-Singhalese origin, in 1954 he moved to England with his mother. His brother Christopher Ondaatje is a noted figure and philanthropist in the United Kingdom.

After relocating to Canada in 1962, Ondaatje became a Canadian citizen. Ondaatje received his BA from the University of Toronto and his MA from Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario. In the mid-1960s he settled in Toronto, from 1971 to 1983 he taught at York University and since then at Glendon College in Toronto.

His style of fiction introduced in In the Skin of a Lion and mastered in The English Patient is non-linear. He creates a narrative by exploring many interconnected snapshots in great detail.

Although he is best known as a novelist, Ondaatje's work also encompasses memoir, poetry, and film. Besides his memoir of his Sri Lankan childhood, Running in the Family, and his Governor General's Award winning book of poetry, There's a Trick With a Knife he is known for four works of fiction:

• The English Patient — winner of the Booker Prize, the Canada Australia Prize , and the Canada Governor General's Award and later made into a motion picture, winning the Academy Award for Best Picture. The English Patient can be considered a sequel to In the Skin of a Lion.
• In the Skin of a Lion — one of the selected books in the 2002 edition of Canada Reads, championed by Steven Page . (In the Skin of a Lion eventually won the competition.) A fictional story about early immigrant settlers in Toronto.
• Coming Through Slaughter — a fictional story of New Orleans, Louisiana about 1900 very loosely based on jazz pioneer Buddy Bolden. Winner of the 1976 Books in Canada First Novel Award
• Anil's Ghost — winner of the 2000 Giller Prize, the Prix Médicis, and Canada's Governor General's Award.

In 1988 he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada.

His older brother Christopher Ondaatje is a multi-millionaire financier and author of travel books.

Further reading

Barbour, Douglas. Michael Ondaatje. ISBN 0805782907