Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Planning Commission
The Planning Commission is an institution in the Government of India, which formulates India's Five-Year Plans, among other functions.
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History
The Planning Commission was set up in March 1950, with Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru as the chairman.
Organisation
The composition of the Commission has undergone a lot of change since its inception. With the Prime Minister as the ex-officio Chairman, the committee has a nominated Deputy Chairman, who is give the rank of a full Cabinet Minister. Mr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia is presently the Deputy Chairman of the Commission.
Cabinet Ministers with certain important portfolios act as part-time members of the Commission, while the full-time members as experts of various fields like Economics, Industry, Science and General Administration.
The Commission works through its various divisions, of which there are three kind:
- General Planning Divisions
- Special Planning Divisions
- Programme Administration Divisions
The majority of experts in the Commission are economists, making the Commission the biggest employer of the Indian Economic Services.
Functions
- Assessment of resources of the country
- Formulation of Five-Year Plans for effective use of these resources
- Determination os priorities, and allocation of resources for the Plans
- Determination of requisite machinery for successful implementation of the Plans
- Periodical appraisal of the progress of the Plan
External Links
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