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Quandle (knot theory)

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In mathematics, a rack and a quandle in knot theory are sets with a binary operation mimicking the three Reidemeister moves of diagram manipulation.

Suppose that the binary operation is written a * b. Then the three laws for a quandle are

  1. a * a = a
  2. x\to x*a is a bijection for all a
  3. (a * b) * c = (a * c) * (b * c)

A rack is more general than a quandle: it satisfies only the two last laws.

An alternative definition of a rack is that it is a set with a binary operation in which multiplication on one side is an automorphism.

10-26-2009 08:16:03
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