The Honourable Stanley Ronald (Ron) Basford (April 22 1932 - January 31 2005) was a long-time Canadian Cabinet minister in the Liberal government of Pierre Trudeau. Based in British Columbia, he was known as "Mr. Granville Island" for his support of the Granville Island redevelopment project in Vancouver.

Born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Basford was first elected to the Canadian House of Commons as the Liberal Member of Parliament for Vancouver—Burrard in the 1963 Canadian election and was re-elected in the 1965 Canadian election. From 1968 to 1979 he represented the riding of Vancouver Centre. In 1968, Trudeau brought Basford into cabinet as Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs . He subsequently served as Minister of State for Urban Affairs (1972-1974), Minister of National Revenue (1974-1975) and Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada (1975-1978).

As Vancouver's leading cabinet minister, Basford is credited with helping to scuttle plans for an expressway along the city's waterfront which would have levelled the Gastown and Chinatown neighbourhods, for encouraging local planning and neighbourhood improvement and for helping win federal support for the construction of thousands of units of co-operative housing in the city.

As Consumer and Corporate Affairs minister, Basford sheperded the passage of legislation that dramatically reduced pharmaceutical prices giving Canada the lowest drug prices in the industrialised world into the late 1980s when the legislation was repealed by the Mulroney government. Basford also had passed into law the Hazardous Products Act which eliminated flammable children's bedding and clothing from the market. His most controversial move, at the time, was the adoption of the metric system as Canada's official standard of weights and measures which provoked strong opposition from many Canadians but has since been accepted.

As Justice minister, Basford arranged a clemency agreement that kept abortion rights campaigner and practitioner Henry Morgentaler out of jail. He was also Justice minister in 1977 when Canada abolished capital punishment. Basford was also minister when the Canadian Human Rights Act was amended to require equal pay for equal work regardless of gender.

Basford retired from cabinet in 1978 and did not run in the 1979 Canadian election.