Science Fair Projects Ideas - Titlo

All Science Fair Projects

      

Science Fair Project Encyclopedia for Schools!

  Search    Browse    Forum  Coach    Links    Editor    Help    Tell-a-Friend    Encyclopedia    Dictionary     

Science Fair Project Encyclopedia

For information on any area of science that interests you,
enter a keyword (eg. scientific method, molecule, cloud, carbohydrate etc.).
Or else, you can start by choosing any of the categories below.

Titlo

Titlo is an extended diacritic symbol used in old Cyrillic manuscripts, e.g., in Old Church Slavonic and Old East Slavic languages. The word comes from the word "title", borrowed from the Greek "τίτλος". The titlo was drawn as a zig-zag line over a text. One way was short stroke up, falling slanted line, short stroke up; another way was like a sideways square bracket: short stroke up, horizontal line, short stroke down. Titlo has several usages, the first two may be seen, for example, in the earlier manuscripts of the Slavic Primary Chronicle and in Russian icons.

Image:Titlo-d.PNG
Figure 1: De-titlo, for the number four

One meaning was to modify letters in order to write down numbers, see Fig. 1, in a quasi-decimal system, similar to the Ionic numeral system of early Greece.

Image:Titlo-gospodi.png
Figure 2: "Lord"
(gospod’, Господь)

Another purpose was over-text abbreviation marks, used for words of importance, such as Tsar (Цесарь → Црь), Her Majesty (Государыня → Гня), God's Mother (Богородица → Бца), Jesus Christ (Иисус Христос → Ис Хс), God (Богъ → Бъ), Lord (i.e., god: Господь → Гь, see Fig. 2), etc.

However quite often the titlo was used to mark the place where a scribe accidentally skipped the letter, if there was no space to draw the missed letter above. A short titlo is used over a single letter or over the place of abbreviation; a long titlo was used over the whole word.

Still another usage was in church musical notation called kriuki ("hooks"), whose meaning is unfortunately lost.

Cyrillic titlo is provided in the Unicode as U+0483, not fully supported yet.

09-23-2007 01:00:40
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details
Science kits, science lessons, science toys, maths toys, hobby kits, science games and books - these are some of many products that can help give your kid an edge in their science fair projects, and develop a tremendous interest in the study of science. When shopping for a science kit or other supplies, make sure that you carefully review the features and quality of the products. Compare prices by going to several online stores. Read product reviews online or refer to magazines.

Start by looking for your science kit review or science toy review. Compare prices but remember, Price $ is not everything. Quality does matter.
Science Fair Coach
What do science fair judges look out for?
ScienceHound
Science Fair Projects for students of all ages
All Science Fair Projects.com Site
All Science Fair Projects Homepage
Search | Browse | Links | From-our-Editor | Books | Help | Contact | Privacy | Disclaimer | Copyright Notice