Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Tornado Alley
Tornado Alley is the designation of the American Meteorological Society for the area of the United States in which tornadoes are most frequent. It encompasses the great lowland areas of the Mississippi, the Ohio, and lower Missouri River Valleys. Although no state is entirely free of tornadoes, they are most frequent in the Plains area between the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians.
In the heart of Tornado Alley, building codes are often stricter than those for other parts of the U.S., requiring strengthened roofs and more secure connections between the building and its foundation. Other common precautionary measures include the construction of storm cellars, and the installation of tornado sirens.
Statistically, most US tornadoes occur in Texas [1]. However, when land area is taken into account, Florida has the highest density of tornado occurrence in the country [2].
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