Science Fair Projects Ideas - Zygote intrafallopian transfer

All Science Fair Projects

      

Science Fair Project Encyclopedia for Schools!

  Search    Browse    Forum  Coach    Links    Editor    Help    Tell-a-Friend    Encyclopedia    Dictionary     

Science Fair Project Encyclopedia

For information on any area of science that interests you,
enter a keyword (eg. scientific method, molecule, cloud, carbohydrate etc.).
Or else, you can start by choosing any of the categories below.

Zygote intrafallopian transfer

Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer (ZIFT) is an infertility treatment in which egg cells are removed from a woman's ovaries, and fertilized in the laboratory. The resulting zygote is placed into the fallopian tube by the use of laparoscopy. The procedure is a spin-off of the GIFT (Gamete Intrafallopian Transferprocedure. Both GIFT and ZIFT are most effectively used to artificially fertilize a woman with temporary or permanent blockages in her fallopian tubes, because they allow placement of gametes or a zygote past the blockage.

It takes, on average, four to six weeks to complete a cycle of ZIFT. First, the woman must take a fertility medication to stimulate egg production in the ovaries. The doctor will monitor the growth of the ovarian follicles, and once they are mature, the woman will be injected with human chorionic gonadotropins (hCG). The eggs will be harvested approximately 36 hours later, usally by guidance of transvaginal ultrasound. After fertilization in the laboratory the resulting early embryos or zygotes are placed into the woman's fallopian tubes using a laparoscope. The need for two interventions and the fact that IVF results are equal or better (in 2004) leaves few if any indications for this intervention.

ZIFT, like IVF, is considered controversial by many scientists and laymen alike, because it makes PGD (Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis) possible, allowing parents to select the genetic makeup of their child before it is ever even implanted. Despite warnings about the implications of PGD (i.e. GATTACA), it is still commonly practiced alongside ZIFT and IVF.

10-26-2009 08:16:03
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details
Science kits, science lessons, science toys, maths toys, hobby kits, science games and books - these are some of many products that can help give your kid an edge in their science fair projects, and develop a tremendous interest in the study of science. When shopping for a science kit or other supplies, make sure that you carefully review the features and quality of the products. Compare prices by going to several online stores. Read product reviews online or refer to magazines.

Start by looking for your science kit review or science toy review. Compare prices but remember, Price $ is not everything. Quality does matter.
Science Fair Coach
What do science fair judges look out for?
ScienceHound
Science Fair Projects for students of all ages
All Science Fair Projects.com Site
All Science Fair Projects Homepage
Search | Browse | Links | From-our-Editor | Books | Help | Contact | Privacy | Disclaimer | Copyright Notice