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Systolic and Diastolic Pressure

Systolic and Diastolic Pressure is the two-number reading that shows how hard blood pushes when the heart beats and rests.

Think of it this way

Squeezing a bulb baster pushes water hard through the tip. That squeeze is like the heart beating, the high number, systolic. When you let go, the bulb slowly refills and the pressure drops. That low point, while the bulb rests, is the diastolic number.

Explaining systolic and diastolic pressure by grade level

Your heart squeezes to push blood out. That push makes the top number on a blood pressure test. Then your heart rests for a quick pause. That rest makes the bottom number, and both tell how hard blood flows.