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74 Science Projects for 4th Graders

74 Science Projects for 4th Graders

Looking for science projects for 4th graders? Our fourth grade science experiments are engaging, fun and educational, making them a great starting point to inspire a love of science.

Make Plastic From Milk
Did you know that milk from the fridge can be transformed into plastic? How cool is that?
Easy
Sea Shells with Vinegar
Did you know that something interesting happens when you place a sea shell into vinegar? Explore chemical reactions involving acids and bases in this fun experiment!
Easy
Create a Tornado in a Bottle
Make a powerful vortex with two pop bottles and some simple supplies!
Medium
Shrimp Habitat Preferences
Do shrimp like it hot or cold? Do they like the light or the dark? Find out in this fun experiment!
Medium
Breakfast and School Performance
Does eating breakfast help students do better in school? Find out in this science project!
Easy
Exploring the Relativity of Time
How does time pass for you? Is it the same for everyone? Let's find out!
Medium
Plant Growth and Water
Let's find out how much water plants need to grow healthy and strong!
Easy
Does Dog Saliva Kill Bacteria?
Is it true that a dog's saliva can be a secret weapon against bacteria?
Easy
Sinking Through Water: How Does Shape and Mass Affect Velocity?
Have you ever wondered how the shape and mass of an object affects its speed when it sinks through water? Let's find out!
Easy
Super Hero Egg Shells
Learn how arches are used to support heavy things with this fun experiment using egg shells!
Easy
My Pet Rock in the Rock Cycle
Curious about pet rocks? Make some and learn about the rock cycle in the process!
Medium
Testing the Strength of Water Surface Tension
Can water hold up a weight? Find out by testing the surface tension of water with salt and temperature!
Easy
Bouncing Soccer Balls
Let's find out which type of turf makes a soccer ball bounce the most!
Easy
Moisture and Root Growth
Let's find out if the roots of a germinated green bean will grow towards moisture!
Easy
Test Your Reflexes!
See how fast you can react to different situations! Compare your reflexes to your friends and family and see who is the fastest!
Easy
Mining Chocolate Chips from Cookies
Dig deep and find out what happens when we mine things out of the earth!
Medium
Collecting Micrometeorites
Have you ever wanted to collect tiny pieces of space? Now you can!
Easy
Cloud in a Bottle
With just a few simple steps, creating a cloud in a jar can help us understand the process of cloud formation!
Easy
Growing Crystals in Different Temperatures
Let's find out if temperature affects the size of crystals!
Medium
Does Color Affect Memory?
Do you remember things better when they are in color or black and white? Find out in this experiment!
Medium
Investigating Insects on Trees
Join us on an adventure to explore the different kinds of insects living on three different species of trees!
Easy
Make Your Own pH Indicator
Learn how to make your own acid/base indicator using red cabbage and use it to test different fluids!
Medium
Jumping Rice Krispies
Make Rice Krispies jump with static electricity!
Easy
Fizzy Rocks: Vinegar on Rocks
Find out if rocks have calcium carbonate, also known as calcite, in them with a simple fizz test!
Medium
Soil Erosion: How Dirt Moves Away
Let's explore how soil erosion happens and what we can do to prevent it!
Easy
Electricity from a Lemon
Discover the incredible power of lemons! With lemons and basic materials, you can create an eco-friendly battery that powers an LED light!
Easy
Ants in the Dark
Do ants like the dark? Find out by testing the effect of light and darkness on ants in this fun science project!
Easy
Make Your Own Fossil
Have you ever wanted to make something that lived millions of years ago? Now you can! Learn how to make your own fossil with this fun science project.
Easy
Soda and Teeth: A Science Experiment
Ever wondered which soda is the worst for your teeth? Find out in this fun science experiment!
Medium
Taste With Your Nose
Can you guess the flavor of a candy without using your sense of smell? Find out in this fun science experiment!
Easy
Growing Mold
Have you ever wanted to grow your own mold? Now you can!
Medium
Levitating Train
Build a train that floats above a pair of magnetic tracks and can be pushed from one end to the other!
Easy
Build a Gauss Rifle
Make a magnetic chain reaction to launch a steel marble at a target at high speed!
Easy
Popping Popcorn
What makes popcorn pop? Find out how to make the perfect popcorn!
Easy
How Much Water is in an Orange?
Let's find out how much water is in an orange! We'll use a kitchen knife, paper plate, aluminum foil, and a weighing scale to figure it out.
Easy
Exploring Magnetic Fields
Discover how a bar magnet's field interacts with the Earth's magnetic field and find out why some areas have no magnetic field at all!
Easy
Light and Dark on Seed Germination
Let's explore how light and dark affect the germination of seeds!
Easy
Which Bridge Design is Stronger?
Let's find out which type of bridge is the strongest out of three types of bridges!
Medium
Does Smell Affect Taste?
Can you tell the difference between an apple and a pear without using your nose? Find out in this fun experiment!
Easy
Explosive Elephant Toothpaste
Get ready to create a massive, bubbling tube of toothpaste using only hydrogen peroxide, yeast and dish soap!
Easy
Oreo Moon Phases
Discover the tasty way to learn about the Moon phases using Oreo cookies! Create your very own edible Moon models to learn the different Moon phases.
Easy
Geode Rock Borax Crystal
Make your own sparkling geode rock crystals at home with Borax and see science in action!
Easy
Egg with Vinegar
Explore this fascinating egg experiment with vinegar that makes a bouncy egg! Discover the science of acid and base chemical reactions and protein denaturation!
Easy
The Chocolate Rock Cycle
Have you ever heard of rocks made of chocolate? Use chocolate to learn about the rock cycle in this delicious science project!
Easy
Rock Candy: Sweet Science
Get ready to become a candy-making scientist! Grow your own giant sugar crystals and make rock candy you can eat!
Easy
Fruit Solar System
Explore the solar system with fruits! Pick which fruit represents each planet based on their size, then order them according to their distances from the sun.
Easy
Walking Rainbow Experiment
Watch the colors of the rainbow magically walk from cup to cup in this science project!
Easy
How to Make Oobleck: Is it a Liquid or Solid?
This simple Oobleck recipe of cornstarch and water is a fun introduction to the complex science of non-Newtonian fluids!
Easy
Sparkling Rainbow Crystal
Make your own sparkling rainbow crystals at home with Borax and see science in action!
Easy
Baking Soda Invisible Ink
Write secret messages using baking soda invisible ink and reveal them with grape juice in this cool science project!
Easy
Magic Milk Experiment
See colors magically move in milk with soap! This fun experiment demonstrates surface tension in a vivid way!
Easy
Solar System Model with Foil, Play dough and a Balloon
Build a mini version of our solar system with planets made from play dough or foil and a balloon sun. Discover the wonders of space!
Easy
Lemon Juice Invisible Ink
Want to uncover secret messages like a super spy? Learn how to write and reveal messages using lemon juice and a hair dryer!
Easy
Pocket Solar System: A Scaled Model of Our Solar System
Ever wanted to hold the solar system in your hands? With this project, you can build your own pocket-sized model!
Medium
Play-doh Solar System Scale Model
Explore our solar system with Play-doh! Make a scale model of planets and moons and learn about their size and distance from each other.
Easy
How Many Earths Fit Across the Sun?
Have you ever wondered how big the Sun really is? See how many Earths can go across the Sun!
Easy
Tooth Decay Experiment With Eggs
Can your favorite drinks harm your teeth? Find out using hard boiled eggs in this science project!
Medium
Freezing Rocks: Mechanical Weathering with Water
Ever wondered how water can break rocks? Discover the power of ice in this exciting experiment on weathering!
Medium
Cornstarch Quicksand: Can You Escape Its Grasp?
Mix cornstarch and water to make quicksand and see if your hands sink!
Medium
Rock Hardness Challenge
How hard is that rock? You can learn how to classify your own rocks by their hardness just like geologists!
Medium
Starburst Rock Cycle
Make delicious rock formations using Starbursts! Learn how the earth makes rocks in a tasty way.
Easy
Crayon Rock Cycle
Discover how to make your own sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks using crayons!
Easy
Rocks and Minerals: Candy Geology
Have you ever wondered what the difference between a rock and a mineral is? Find out with this sweet experiment!
Easy
Egg Drop Project: Protect the Egg!
Can you protect a raw egg from breaking when dropped from high up? Have fun in this engineering challenge!
Easy
One Minute Spaghetti
Science makes it possible to cook spaghetti in just a minute! Soak it first, then cook in a flash. Save the planet while enjoying your favorite dish!
Easy
Salt Volcano Lava Lamp
Create a lava lamp with an erupting volcano effect when you add salt to oil and water! It's so much fun to watch this colorful explosion caused by density!
Easy
Magical Color-Changing Lava Lamp
Watch as changing colors swirl and dance in this mesmerizing lava lamp experiment using red cabbage juice and Alka-Seltzer tablets. Discover the secrets of pH indicators and fizzy reactions!
Medium
Glow-in-the-Dark Lava Lamp
Create a mesmerizing glow-in-the-dark lava lamp that looks like a swirling snowstorm of colors!
Easy
Alka-Seltzer Lava Lamp
Watch blobs of color float and dance in a homemade lava lamp made with Alka-Seltzer tablets, oil and water!
Easy
Glitter Lava Lamp Magic
Create your own mesmerizing lava lamp with glitter and antacid tablets! Watch as colorful bubbles dance and sparkle, revealing the fascinating science behind this magical experiment.
Easy
Paper Airplane Challenge
Let's see which paper airplane can fly the farthest! Fold, decorate, and launch your own planes to find the winning design.
Easy
Baking Soda Lava Lamp
Create your own mesmerizing lava lamp with fizzy bubbles! Watch as colors swirl and bubbles rise in this exciting experiment.
Easy
Sprouting Seeds Into Plants!
Explore the magic of plant growth and watch seeds from your kitchen come to life! Sprout seeds on a paper towel, then plant them to see them thrive!
Easy
Sun Prints: Science Meets Art!
Want to make cool designs using leaves and flowers with sunlight? Explore how the Sun's UV rays affect construction paper while creating beautiful art.
Easy

4th Grade Science Project FAQ


What are some easy 4th grade science fair projects?

Explore these fascinating 4th grade science experiments that are not only easy to do but also make science fun! Get ready to be wowed while discovering important scientific concepts!

  • Sinking Through Water

  • Egg with Vinegar

  • Does Milk Help Plants Grow?

  • Magic Milk Painting

  • Breakfast and School Performance

  • Plant Growth and Water

  • Sparkling Rainbow Crystal

  • Plastic Milk

  • Does Dog Saliva Kill Bacteria?

  • Super Hero Egg Shells

Science fair project details right above the FAQ!


What is the best 4th grade science fair project ever?

We love the Plastic Milk science project for 4th graders. Turning milk into plastic may seem like a magic trick, but it's a classic experiment that demonstrates how heat and acid can make milk plastic-like! Young scientists will learn about the precipitation of solids and the chemical reaction between acids and bases from this cool experiment! Check out the videos to see how to make lego figures or glue from this science experiment!

Check out more Best Science Fair Projects


What are some cool 4th grade science projects?

Get ready to be amazed by these super cool fourth grade science experiments! Choose a science experiment that catches your interest, and with just a few simple materials, you'll discover how awesome and fun science can be!

  • Create a Tornado in a Bottle

  • Plastic Milk

  • Egg with Vinegar

  • Does Dog Saliva Kill Bacteria?

  • Super Hero Egg Shells

  • Magic Milk Painting

  • Electrifying Lemon Battery

  • Making Oobleck: Liquid or Solid?

  • Egg Drop Project

  • Colors of Skittles Experiment

  • Cloud in a Bottle

Science fair project details at the top of the page.


What are 5 testable questions for 4th grade?

A testable question is a question that we can answer through a science experiment. To do this, we do a control science experiment, then we change one thing in the experiment to see how it affects the result. This is how we can discover the answer to our question!

Explore science projects with these testable questions for fourth graders (find the projects at the top of this page):

  • What makes a cloud form?

  • Can drink and food taste different just by changing its color?

  • Does the color of light affect photosynthesis?

  • Does temperature affect seed sprouting?

  • What makes popcorn pop?

Here are more testable questions along with their science projects


What are the top 10 science projects for 4th grade?

We've handpicked these top 10 science projects for 4th grade which dive into biology, chemistry and physics science experiments. Whether you're looking for a fun experiment or aiming to do an awesome science fair project, these science projects have got you covered!

  • Plastic Milk

  • Egg with Vinegar

  • Create a Tornado in a Bottle

  • Shrimp Habitat Preferences

  • Breakfast and School Performance

  • Exploring the Relativity of Time

  • Plant Growth and Water

  • Does Dog Saliva Kill Bacteria?

  • Sinking Through Water

  • Super Hero Egg Shells

Science project details at the top of the page!


Can I do a 4th grade science fair project in a day?

Absolutely! Quick experiments using simple materials that you can find at home are an excellent choice for a one-day science fair project! It's ideal to do a simple science project with a fast chemical reaction, like the following projects.

  • Acid-base reactions: Mixing acids with bases quickly makes carbon dioxide gas!

Make a rocket fly sky high with just baking soda and vinegar! Rocket Film Canisters

Learn how to make your own acid/base indicator using red cabbage and use it to test different fluids! Make Your Own pH Indicator

  • Chromatography reactions: Separate out colors!

Did you know that some Skittles have a secret rainbow hiding inside them? Colors of Skittles Experiment

Have you ever wondered why leaves change color in the fall? Let's find out by using chromatography to separate the colors of a green leaf! Uncovering Fall Colors

  • Heat reactions: Heat speeds things up!

Do you want to find out which color candle burns the fastest? Which Candle Burns the Fastest?


What are some hands-on ways to find inspiration for my science fair project?

Science museums are great places to explore if you're looking for inspiration for your next science fair project or just want to learn more about science. Science museums, natural history museums, space museums, and discovery museums are all great places to do that! You can discover all sorts of interesting things about science and find cool project ideas for science fairs.

There may be free admission days or free passes to a science museum near you! Check your local library for free museum passes, nearby science museums for free entrance days and your credit card for offers.

Find a science museum near you and prepare to be awed by all that you can learn there! I always learn something new and am inspired whenever I go to a science museum!


How do I start a science fair project?

Science fair projects are a fun and unique way to discover science by asking a question and doing a science project. We'll help you find a science fair project idea and guide you through the process of doing and presenting your science fair project with Science Fair Coach's Science Fair Project Guide.


What should I do after I have a science fair project idea?

If you have a science fair project idea, Science Fair Coach can help you turn it into a full science fair project! Starting at Introduction to Science Fairs, we'll guide you through how to do a science fair project, from designing and conducting your experiment to collecting and analyzing your findings. Then, we'll help you showcase your results on a science fair board with our Guide to Science Fair Posters.


How do I make a science fair board?

Your science fair board is where you show off your science fair project for everyone to see and learn from. With our Guide to Science Fair Posters, you can make sure your science fair board stands out and impresses at the science fair!


What is the scientific method?

The 7 steps of the scientific method helps us understand how nature works. Learn how the scientific method is used in a science fair project example, and how it's evolved through history as scientists used different ways to learn about nature with our Guide to the Scientific Method!


What is the engineering design process?

The 6 steps of the engineering design process helps us design an effective solution to a problem. Learn how to use the engineering design process with the example of the egg drop challenge in our Guide to the Engineering Design Process!


Where can I find a science fair competition?

Science fair competitions are an excellent opportunity to explore science. One of the of the premier science advocacy organizations, the Society for Science, is associated with more than 400 science fair competitions in almost every US state, as well as over 70 other countries, regions, and territories. You can find out if there's a Society of Science affiliated science fair near you!

The www Virtual Library: Science Fairs website also has a collection of science fairs from all over the world, as well as national, state, regional, local, and virtual competitions!

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