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Human anatomy Science Fair Project

Cardboard Tube Stethoscope and Heart Rate

Easy
Cardboard Tube Stethoscope and Heart Rate | Science Fair Projects | STEM Projects
Can you hear a heartbeat through a cardboard tube? A paper towel roll works like a simple stethoscope when held against someone's chest. You press the tube over a partner's heart and count the beats for 30 seconds. Multiply by two to get beats per minute. Then one person runs in place for one minute. Listen again and count the new rate. The heart beats faster after exercise because the muscles need more oxygen. Comparing the resting and active rates shows how the body adjusts to physical effort.

Hypothesis

The hypothesis is that the heart rate increases after exercise.

Method & Materials

You will pair up with a partner, build a stethoscope, and measure each other's heartbeats. Then, one partner will exercise for one minute and you will measure the heart rate again.
You will need a cardboard tube from a paper towel roll for each pair of students.

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Results

After the experiment, it was observed that the heart rate increased after exercise. This shows that the heart rate increases to pump more blood to the working muscles.

Why do this project?

This science project is unique because it allows students to build their own stethoscope and measure their own heartbeats.

Also Consider

Experiment variations to consider include measuring the heart rate after different types of exercise, such as running, jumping, or dancing.

Full project details

Additional information and source material for this project are available below.
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