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Botany Science Fair Project

Pinto Beans in Cotton vs. Soil

Easy
Pinto Beans in Cotton vs. Soil | Science Fair Projects | STEM Projects
Do pinto beans grow better in soil or in cotton? Most seeds start in dirt. But cotton holds moisture without packing down the way soil can. You plant pinto beans in four different materials: - nursery potting mix - local dirt - a blended soil - plain cotton balls Each material gets three cups with one bean each. You water every cup the same amount every other day for six weeks. At the end of each week, you measure how tall each plant has grown. The results show which material gives pinto beans the best start.

Hypothesis

The hypothesis is that cotton will increase the growth of a pinto bean the most.

Method & Materials

You will label cups with different types of soil, plant pinto beans in each cup, and measure the growth of the beans over a six-week period.
You will need foam cups, pinto beans, potting soil, regular soil, blended soil, cotton balls, a permanent marker, measuring cups, and water.

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Results

The results indicate that cotton was the best material for the pinto bean to grow in. This stands out because it was unexpected, as the other soils were expected to produce better results.

Why do this project?

This science project is interesting because it shows how different materials can affect the growth of a plant.

Also Consider

Variations to consider include using different types of beans, different types of soil, and different amounts of water.

Full project details

Additional information and source material for this project are available below.

Related videos

These videos explain the science behind this project and demonstrate key concepts used in the experiment.
This is an easy variation using ziplock bags to grow beans! You can use cotton, paper towel and different soils!
In this video, you learn how to grow beans using cotton balls and a ziplock bag.
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