
Movement and the Doppler Effect
Easy
Does a song sound different when you are moving? The Doppler effect changes the pitch of a sound depending on motion. You can hear it happen with nothing more than a phone and your own feet.
You play a song on a computer or phone. First stand still and listen carefully. Notice the pitch and tone. Then move quickly while listening to the same song.
The sound shifts slightly as you move. To hear exactly the sound being played you must stay perfectly still. As soon as you start moving the pitch you hear no longer matches the pitch being produced.
Hypothesis
The hypothesis is that sound changes when you move.
Method & Materials
You will play a song on the computer or phone, stand still and listen to the song, and then move fast while listening to the song.
You will need a computer or phone to play the song.
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See what’s includedResults
The Doppler Effect is an interesting way to explore how sound is affected by motion. When you move fast, the song will sound different than when you stand still.
Why do this project?
This science project is unique because it allows you to explore the Doppler Effect in a hands-on way.
Also Consider
Experiment variations to consider include playing the song at different speeds and changing the distance between you and the source of the sound.
Full project details
Additional information and source material for this project are available below.Related video
These videos explain the science behind this project and demonstrate key concepts used in the experiment.
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