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Soil Pollution Science Fair Project

Detergent Types and Pea Plant Growth

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Detergent Types and Pea Plant Growth | Science Fair Projects | STEM Projects
What happens to a pea plant when you water it with soapy water? You grow three groups of bush peas under identical conditions. One group gets plain water. One gets water mixed with powder detergent. The third gets water mixed with liquid detergent. You start the detergent treatments after the seedlings reach one centimeter tall. Each group receives the same amount of water on the same schedule for three weeks. At the end, you pull up every plant and weigh it on a balance. The mass of each group shows whether detergent helped or harmed the peas. The results can help gardeners understand how soapy wastewater affects their crops.

Hypothesis

The hypothesis is that the plants receiving detergent will grow more poorly.

Method & Materials

You will plant three pea seeds in each pot, water them with detergent, and measure the results.
You will need four pea packets, thirty foil trays, thirty pots, a growing tent, a fluorescent light, a triple beam balance scale, a 40 milliliter cup, a box of powder detergent, a box of liquid detergent, a bag of soil, and water.

Results

The results of the experiment showed that the liquid detergent grew more than water and powder detergent. This suggests that the hypothesis should be rejected.

Why do this project?

This science project is interesting because it tests the effects of detergent on plant growth, which could have implications for farmers and gardeners.

Also Consider

Variations to consider include testing different amounts of detergent, testing different types of pollution, and testing different types of plants.

Full project details

Additional information and source material for this project are available below.
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