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Bioluminescence

Bioluminescence is the light that living things make inside their own bodies.

Think of it this way

A jar of clear liquid sits on a dark kitchen counter. Inside it, tiny glowing dots float near the bottom. The dots make their own light — they do not need a bulb or flame. Each dot glows because of a chemical change happening inside it.

Explaining bioluminescence by grade level

Fireflies glow at night to find a mate. They mix two things inside their body to make light. No heat comes from this glow. It is like a tiny cold lamp that turns on and off.