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1000 Science Fair Projects with Complete Instructions

15 Balloon Science Projects

15 Balloon Science Projects

Balloons are not just for parties—they can also teach you a lot about science! Have fun exploring different gases inside balloons, powering a rocket car, or creating static electricity. Get ready to discover science with balloons in these science projects!

Browse Balloon Science Projects

Check out all the different balloon projects with complete instructions and videos. They're great for students' science fair projects or a fun way for kids to learn science!

Choir Singers and Lung Capacity
Have choir singers and non-singers each inflate a balloon in one breath, then measure which group blows them bigger.
Easy
Heat Expansion in Five Different Gases
Submerge gas-filled balloons in heated water and measure which of five gases expands the most as temperature rises.
Hard
Caffeine, Darts, and Alertness
Have participants throw darts at balloons before and after drinking coffee to see whether caffeine sharpens their aim.
Medium
Balloon Lung Capacity
Blow up a balloon with one breath and measure its size to compare your lung capacity against others.
Easy
Air Pressure and Helium Balloon Shrinkage
Place helium balloons on different floors of a tall building and measure how fast they shrink as air pressure drops with height.
Hard
Yeast, Soda Pop, and CO2 Balloons
Add yeast to different sodas and stretch balloons over the bottles to see which drink produces the most CO2.
Medium
Egg Drop Survival Challenge
Design a protective case from household materials and find out whether your raw egg survives a high drop.
Medium
Balloon Power and Newton's Third Law
Tape a balloon to a Styrofoam car and watch Newton's Third Law launch it across the floor.
Medium
Household Solar System Model
Turn a balloon into the Sun and shape play dough planets to build a tabletop solar system model.
Easy
Balloon-Powered Cardboard Hovercraft
Attach a balloon to a thread spool on cardboard and watch it glide on a cushion of air.
Easy
Static Charge from Different Fabrics
Rub a balloon on six different materials and count how many tiny paper pieces each one attracts to find the strongest static charge source.
Medium
Dry Ice Sublimation Experiments
Drop dry ice into a balloon and watch it inflate, then press a warm spoon against a chunk to hear it sing.
Medium
Hair Color and Static Electricity
Rub a balloon on four different-colored wigs and count paper squares to see which hair color builds the most static charge.
Medium
Black vs. White Bottles in Sunlight
Stretch balloons over a black bottle and a white bottle in sunlight and watch only one of them inflate.
Easy
Water-Filled Balloons and Heat Transfer
Hold a water-filled balloon over a candle flame and compare it to an air-only balloon to see which one survives the heat.
Easy

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